WAR IS HELL - DO WE REMEMBER THAT?
In
the classic movie, “The Godfather,” we are told that
whacking an enemy is, “business, not personal!”
But trying to
adopt that sort of self-declared neutrality when embroiled in
national - and international controversies - is a mistake.
That was
a movie; we, however, must live with the consequences of our choices
Black Or White
By politicizing moral doctrine, we simply deflect the personal consequences of sin, and end up devolving into Manicheanism, which goes something like this:
- “Our side is good, but our
opponents are pure evil.”
- “In war, we celebrate our bravery
and sacrifices, and condemn our enemy’s atrocities.”
It's
often many decades before we understand the personal atrocities that
took place on all sides during our modern wars.
Antagonists
inevitably think in black and white terms. Take the wars in Ukraine
and Gaza, for example.
- The default American position is the
unconditional support of Ukraine and Israel.
- Meanwhile, some
suggest that America and NATO provoked the Russian invasion of
Ukraine, and are called, “Putin stooges.”
- Those who
suggest that the Israeli Defense Forces indiscriminately kill and
starve civilians routinely suffer accusations of “anti-Semitism,...”
and some probably are closet Nazi-like antisemites.
- But the other
side is concerned with the killing of Gaza civilians, deploring the
brutal Hamas attacks, killings, and hostage-taking,... and the outright anti-semitism of the so-called Islamic “Palestinians.”
We Are Clueless
The
problem is that sufficient evidence to enable realistic judgments in
such situations is quite hard to establish from our cozy life an
ocean apart from hostilities.
Most depend upon cable “news”
networks, internet “news,” and social media for their
information...even as we know these outlets editorialize and
spin-doctor pretty much everything that comes from them.
Even so,
we tend to give in to the propaganda of their repeated sound
bites....especially when they reinforce what we've already been
manipulated into thinking by these same sources.
Suppressing
evidence is a weapon in the Manichean approach to waging war.
What Is Our Role?
Church authorities have a right to political opinions as citizens. But they wade into questions of war at the risk of partisanship, real or apparent. They also succumb to sloganeering and ideological sound bites, like anyone else. And they face the same lack of unbiased evidence as the binary and tribal laymen of the world.
The
upshot of this is that the Church tends not to witness in a Christian
manner. Clerics rarely invoke the personal consequences of obeying—or
disobeying—the Church’s moral theology about hell.
That is
the real problem, because this denial neglects God’s JUSTICE and
our personal responsibility for unrepentant sin.
In
matters of war, Church member and its leaders should appeal to the consciences of
individual statesmen and soldiers, because the business of war is
personal.
The Church accentuates personal responsibility, virtue, the
sting of conscience, and the consequences of mortal sin for everyone
else – so why not them?
The Sin Connection
To define a mortal sin, it is an
action—thought, word, or deed (not a feeling)—that is a grave
offense against God.
Mortal sin is always personal, and includes
sufficient evidence of evil choices, full knowledge, and free consent
of the sinner.
NEWSFLASH: Statesmen, soldiers, and others who commit mortal sins
without repentance risk the fires of hell.
Every
statesman should be wary of these mortal sins:
Various forms of injustice that provoke wars are mortal sins.
Entering into an unjust and aggressive war while neglecting diplomacy to resolve differences is a mortal sin.
Categorically refusing to negotiate an end to hostilities is a mortal sin.
Directing soldiers to kill innocent civilians and take hostages is a mortal sin.
The reckless endangerment of soldiers is a mortal sin.
Directing attacks without due regard for—or abusing—the principle of double effect is a mortal sin.
Imagine politicians pointing at THESE injustices and their eternal consequences in a negotiation.
Every soldier, too, should be wary of these mortal sins:
Inhumane treatment of non-combatants, wounded soldiers, and prisoners is a mortal sin.
The extermination of a people, nation, or ethnic minority—genocide—is a mortal sin.
Participating in the indiscriminate destruction of whole cities or vast areas with their inhabitants is a mortal sin.
Participating in starvation tactics to subdue a population is a mortal sin.
The use of atomic, biological, or chemical weapons to commit war crimes is a mortal sin.
Imagine pointing to the guilt of war crimes and their eternal consequences with a soldier trying to claim post-traumatic stress syndrome.
The Take Away
Being
fully invested in the personal consequences of sin helps us restore
our understanding of human freedom, responsibility, God’s justice,
and mercy.
If we only remember that opponents are people - not
things - with rights and duties, we can discuss the prospect of hell
and disturb the consciences of those that need it.
Let OUR approach be this:
“I
don’t know if you support, or are, in fact, indiscriminately killing civilians with your
Hellfire missiles. But if you are, you risk the fires of hell.”
- Taken from an article by Fr. Jerry Pokorsky at catholicculture.org
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