FEBRUARY 2nd The Presentation of the Lord...
The Church
marks THREE major observances today... and Other Weighty Matters
February 2: Presentation of the Lord — Feast
Liturgical Color: White
Quote:
When the days were completed for their purification according to the law of Moses, Mary and Joseph took Jesus up to Jerusalem to present him to the Lord, just as it is written in the law of the Lord, “Every male that opens the womb shall be consecrated to the Lord,” and to offer the sacrifice of “a pair of turtledoves or two young pigeons,” in accordance with the dictate in the law of the Lord.
Today
we celebrate three events from the Church calendar – one from the
current canon, the other two from previous liturgical calendars..., but
which are still on our minds
CHURCH
NOTES – The Three Events Observed Today
Mary and Joseph
were faithful Jews who obeyed the Law of Moses. Jewish Law prescribed
that two ritual acts needed to take place for a firstborn son...
1.
The Presentation of the Lord – current canon
The father of
the firstborn son was to “redeem” the child by making an offering
to the priest of five shekels. so that the priest would then present
the child to the Lord (see Numbers
18:16).
Here, you must recall that the firstborn male of all the
Egyptians, animals and children, was killed during the tenth plague -
but the firstborn males of the Israelites were spared.
Thus,
this offering made for the firstborn son in the Temple was a way of
ritually redeeming him in commemoration of protection during that
plague.
Since Jesus was presented in the Temple for this
redemption, today’s feast is currently referred to as the
“Presentation in the Temple.”
2. Purification of Mary –
previous canon calendar
The mother of a newborn son was
ritually unclean for seven days after birth, and she was to “spend
thirty-three more days in a state of blood purity” (Leviticus 12).
Total: 40 days
During these forty days she was not to “touch
anything sacred nor enter the sanctuary till the days of her
purification were fulfilled.”
For this reason, before 1969,
today’s feast was called the “Purification of Mary.”
3.
Candlemas/Feast of the Holy Encounter – Medieval calendar,
Celebration of Light
“Candlemass”
is the traditional name given to the third feast that has been
celebrated on this date. As early as the fifth century, the custom of
celebrating this feast with lighted candles had developed. In like
turn, the blessing of candles to be used throughout the coming year
was incorporated into this feast.
Many churches today still bless
pure wax candles at this Mass, usually beeswax, both for Church use
and those brought in by the faithful to use in their homes.
The
lit and blessed candles symbolized Simeon’s prophecy that Jesus
would be, “a light for revelation to the Gentiles.”
Tied to
this prophesy of Simeon was, “The Feast of the Holy Encounter”
because God, in the Person of Jesus, encountered Simeon and Anna in
the Temple.
NOTE: It's
also important to recognize that today’s feast is celebrated in The
Pilgrim Church forty days after Christmas. As it marks the day that
Mary and Joseph brought Jesus into the Temple, it ended the “nativity
period” of Jesus.
Therefore, since medieval times, it has also been seen as the end of Christmastide.
Did you get all that? There is a lot going on with this date, February 2nd! If you need to review that again, go ahead.
Reflection
Though
Mary was pure and free from sin from the moment of her conception,
and though the Son of God, Jesus, did not need to be redeemed of sin,
Mary and Joseph dutifully fulfilled their ritual obligations in the Temple, anyway.
But, the heart of this celebration is really the encounter of Simeon and Anna
with the Christ Child in the Temple. It is in that holy encounter
that Jesus’ divinity is manifested by a human prophet – TO HUMANS
- for the first time.
At His birth, the angels proclaimed His
divinity to the shepherds.
Later the Three Magi Princes from the East
- Caspar, Melchior, and Balthazar - would seek Him and proclaim Him
the King of the Jews... which we celebrate at The Epiphany.
But
in the Temple, Simeon was the first to understand and proclaim Jesus
as the God-Made-Man, the Savior of the World. He also prophesied that
this salvation would be accomplished by a sword of sorrow that would
pierce the Immaculate Heart of Mary.
Anna, a prophetess herself, also
came forward and “gave thanks to God and spoke about the child to
all who were awaiting the redemption of Jerusalem” (Luke
2:38).
Thus, these ritual acts of Mary and Joseph were more than just following the
proscribed rules of the Temple – they were hugely momentous events in
which Jesus’ divine mission was made manifest to the world.
In
celebrating Mary’s ritual purification, and Jesus’ ritual
redemption, we should see them as not as some historical folk tale, but as acts in which WE are called to participate.
First, each
of us is unworthy of entering the true Temple of the Lord in Heaven, on our own.
Yet we are invited, ANYWAY, to enter that Temple in union with Mary,
our Blessed Mother.
It was HER consent to the will of God that opened
the door of God’s grace to us all. She became Jesus’ mother, and
His grace is born in us as well because of that. Without her, none of this would ever have happened!
And because of her, and
now, with her, we are able to appear before God, purified and holy in
His sight.
We
must also see Saint Joseph redeeming us, as it was he
that, ”officially” presented Jesus in the Temple. In offering his
step-son, Jesus, to the priest to offer Him to the Father, Saint
Joseph also presents all who strive to live in union with Jesus.
The hope is that, like Simeon and Anna, others will see the Light of God
alive within us, and experience the Savior of the World through us.
What
does this mean to you?
Ponder, today, your soul being the New
Temple of the Lord, and acknowledge your need to be purified and
offered to the Father in Heaven.
As Christ continues to enter into
the Temple of your soul, pray that He will shine forth for others to
see, so that like Simeon and Anna, they will encounter Our Blessed
Lord within you.
Prayer:
My
saving Lord, Your loving parents offered You to Your Father, in the
Temple, in accordance with the Law You revealed to Moses.
In that
offering, our souls are purified and we are offered to Your Father
with You.
I thank You for the gift of salvation and pray that my soul
will always radiate Your light as You dwell within me. Jesus, I trust
in You.
In the name of the Father, The Son, and The Holy
Spirit.
Amen.
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